Netherlands Human trafficking in Africa is a $13.1 billion industry. Korea North The two premises have since been closed, said SAPS. PREMIUM! Lebanon Afghanistan These efforts included increased investigations, prosecutions, and convictions of traffickers, including within organized criminal syndicates that facilitated the crime. Costa Rica Great Britain Suriname NGOs reported that some police and border control officers received bribes from criminal syndicates; some police did not pursue traffickers out of fear of reprisals. Malaysia Cape Verde The National Head of the Directorate for Priority Crime Investigation ( DPCI) Lieutenant General Godfrey Lebeya welcomed the arrests and commended the role played by all units. Nigeria The Hawks collaborated closely with the National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) to compile evidence and build cases. • Extend the availability of drug rehabilitation services to trafficking victims. Jordan St Lucia “I want to encourage all South Africans to continuously work hand in glove with the law enforcement agencies to combat the ongoing threat posed by organised criminal groups.” However, NGOs reported they could not always access available funds with the urgency required after identifying victims. If almost all countries participate in trafficking including middle economy countries like South Africa… Judges sentenced one trafficker to 19 life sentences, one to three life sentences plus 129 years, two to six life sentences, one to life imprisonment plus 10 years, one to life imprisonment, and one to 10 years’ imprisonment; one trafficker awaited sentencing at the close of the reporting period. Dominican Republic Zimbabwe. Human trafficking in South Africa occurs as a practice of forced labour and commercial sexual exploitation among imported and exported trafficked men, women, and children. Rami Chuene slams Bheki Cele’s handling of GBV and human trafficking in South Africa By Entertainment Writer Sep 23, 2020 Some of the country’s biggest … by Tom Head 23-09-2020 11:01 An NGO operated a National Human Trafficking Resource Line, which received 2,543 calls that led to the identification of 22 victims from South Africa, Eswatini, Ghana, and Malawi. Solomon Islands The Labor Relations Act provided protection to all workers in South Africa, without regard to citizenship, immigration status, or the possession of a valid work visa. Norfolk Island Human trafficking is a $150 billion global industry. Traffickers sometimes employ forced drug use to coerce sex trafficking victims. Nevis • Promulgate the immigration provisions in Sections 15, 16, and 31(2)(b)(ii) of PACOTIP. Latvia Tunisia Maldives LGBTI persons, particularly transgender persons, were especially at high risk for trafficking due to social stigmatization; there was one shelter dedicated solely for victims from the LGBTI community, in the Western Cape. Trafficking is a reality in South Africa and if you know the enemy and the modus operandi, you won’t be misled easily, says the writer. ‘Human trafficking in SA continuing despite coronavirus, says Interpol’ 25 November 2020. Traffickers force foreign and South African LGBTI persons to engage in commercial sex acts. Stricter border control and new victim programs are tactical solutions. Bahamas The Basic Conditions of Employment Act of 1997 (BCEA), amended in 2014, criminalized forced labor and prescribed maximum penalties of three to six years’ imprisonment. Mozambican crime syndicates facilitate trafficking from the eastern border of the Kruger National Park, using the same route to facilitate other illicit crimes. 07:15:08 PM . Romania Observers reported that some police accepted kickbacks from organized criminal syndicates, which often facilitated trafficking. Burundi An NGO operated a National Human Trafficking Resource Line, which received 2,543 calls that led to the identification of 22 victims from South Africa, Eswatini, Ghana, and Malawi. Niue Nauru Belize International Studies. Guatemala Photo: iStock . Togo Iran Victims could not seek employment while receiving initial assistance, but South African citizens, South African residents, and registered refugees could seek employment while a court case was pending; other foreign victims could not seek employment, even if they cooperated with law enforcement and their trials extended several years. In collaboration with NGOs and an international organization, the government conducted another 16 trainings, which reached at least 680 participants. The Department of Employment & Labor (DOEL) instituted mandatory trafficking training for all new labor inspectors, but the government did not comprehensively monitor or investigate forced child labor or the labor trafficking of adults in the agricultural, mining, construction, and fishing sectors. Serbia & Montenegro Liechtenstein Barbados Global AIDS Coordinator and Global Health Diplomacy, Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs, Special Representative for Afghanistan Reconciliation, Special Representative for Syria Engagement, U.S. Security Coordinator for Israel and the Palestinian Authority, Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security, Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance, Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation, Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration, Office of International Religious Freedom, Office of the Special Envoy To Monitor and Combat Anti-Semitism, Office of the U.S. Special Coordinator for Tibetan Issues, Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, Under Secretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment, Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs, Office of the Science and Technology Adviser, Bureau of Information Resource Management, Bureau of the Comptroller and Global Financial Services, Office of Emergencies in the Diplomatic and Consular Service, Office of Management Strategy and Solutions, Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs, Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs. Saudi Arabia Officials encouraged victims to participate in the investigation and prosecution of traffickers and provided increased protective services to victim witnesses. Sep 28, 2020 Nigerians Arrested For Human Trafficking In South Africa Police in South Africa have arrested a human trafficking ring and rescued 10 women who were bei ng … This provision was intended to protect vulnerable temporary workers, but many of the most vulnerable workers were in the informal sector, which falls beyond protections under the Labor Relations Act. The government did not make efforts to reduce demand for commercial sex or forced labor. Wallis & Futana Is Ukraine Armenia Christmas Island Haiti Guernsey Victim care in other provinces was sometimes inadequate; however, some victims were transferred from provinces offering low levels of care to provinces offering high levels of care. Tokelau Yemen Faroe Islands South Africa Human trafficking is a worldwide issue and South Africa currently has no legislative system involving human trafficking. Djibouti The DHA had no formal, written procedures to guide the handling of trafficking cases; draft regulations awaited approval by the DHA Minister at the close of the reporting period. Colombia Belarus Montserrat Hong Kong Angola Out of this number, $8.9 billion comes from … The government took action during the reporting period to hold complicit government officials accountable. The government launched its national policy framework on trafficking, a strategic plan to improve capacity and coordination among government agencies, and it conducted increased awareness-raising activities throughout the country. Lerato has been criticized for exaggerating the level of this crime in South Africa without valid evidence. Australia Only one shelter provided care exclusively for trafficking victims, and only one shelter provided care for male trafficking victims; no shelters provided care exclusively for male victims. Japan Philippines Jamaica Honduras The Miss SA 2020 judge Anele revealed that unknown men entered her hotel room with their own keys in a bid alleged to take away the award … Moldova Croatia Receipt books and three vehicles that were used in the commission of crimes were also confiscated. Written By: Swati Pramod Dive, II M.A. Czech Republic St Vincent & Grenadines Norway Mayotte And two-thirds of this figure is generated from sexual exploitation, according to a 2014 report by the International Labor Organization. Singapore Luxembourg This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Azores The government approved its National Policy Framework, a strategic plan including a national action plan intended to improve capacity and coordination to combat trafficking among government agencies. United Kingdom Oman In addition, the Children’s Amendment Act of 2005 prescribed penalties of five years’ to life imprisonment or fines for the use, procurement, or offer of a child for slavery, commercial sexual exploitation, or to commit crimes. Virgin Islands (Brit) Over the past decade, ‘Human Trafficking’ has received global attention. Sudan Morocco Ecuador In addition, DSD was responsible for monitoring the provision of protective services, preparing victim-witnesses for court, and accompanying them through trial and repatriation, if applicable. Gauteng, Kwa-Zulu Natal (KZN), and Western Cape provinces generally offered adequate standards of care in urban areas; trafficking victims in these provinces, even if identified in a rural area, were generally able to access care. Home. The five men are believed to be part of an alleged criminal group. Netherland Antilles The Western Cape provincial government also developed an outreach program taking social services from NGOs and government agencies to rural communities and vulnerable groups. Guadeloupe Qatar The government did not provide anti-trafficking training to its peacekeepers prior to their deployment abroad on international peacekeeping missions. Kyrgyzstan Human trafficking is a seriouscrime and violation of human rights, involving force, coercion, or fraud to exploit a person into slave labor or sexual exploitation.. Human trafficking can happen to people of all ages and genders and any race or religious background.Women are often used for sexual exploitation, while men are usually used for forced labor. French Southern Ter Uruguay Azerbaijan We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Samoa The government and non-government entities identified 377 victims, compared with 260 victims in 2018. Peru NGOs reported that government shelter staff sometimes failed to keep victims informed about their case status or to provide dependency counseling and adequate security. Vatican City State Andorra Human trafficking accused to appear in court Wednesday, August 26, 2020 The Johannesburg Magistrate’s Court is set to sit for the application for leave to appeal the bail conditions granted to seven Chinese nationals, arrested for alleged human trafficking and the violation of South Africa’s labour laws. Mali The investigation saw law enforcement raid three brothels in Kuruman and Rustenburg, ultimately arresting the five. • Pass Department of Home Affairs (DHA) implementing regulations. Traffickers exploit foreign male victims aboard fishing vessels in South Africa’s territorial waters; NGOs estimated 10 to 15 victims of labor trafficking disembark each month in Cape Town. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The NPA, DOJ, SAPS, and the Department of Education conducted six awareness-raising activities for students throughout the country. Iceland Implementing regulations for the 2013 Prevention and Combating of Trafficking in Persons (PACOTIP) act’s immigration provisions were not promulgated for the seventh straight year. • Increase human trafficking training to South African Police Service (SAPS) officers throughout the country. Human trafficking is a global issue that affects people from virtually every part of the world. For 20 years, the Trafficking in Persons Report (TIP Report) has demonstrated the United States’ conviction that human trafficking is a global threat necessitating a global response. Indonesia Monaco Ghana Palestine While South Africa has put in place legislative measures to prevent human trafficking, the country is still a source, transit point, and destination country for men and women subjected to trafficking for forced labour and sexual exploitation. The government continued oversight and partial funding of 13 accredited NGO-run multipurpose shelters and oversaw 88 semi-accredited shelters that provided temporary care to victims for three nights. Falkland Islands At a transport hub in Johannesburg, various government departments partnered with a national anti-trafficking network to raise awareness amongst commuters. South African law enforcement agencies increased efforts to investigate, prosecute, and convict traffickers, including within organized criminal syndicates that facilitated the crime. However, the government did not meet the minimum standards in several key areas. Russia France Greece Traffickers increasingly hail from Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Cameroon. The latest news on human trafficking in South Africa involved an influential TV presenter and DJ, Lerato Kganyago. Puerto Rico Botswana Samoa American Tajikistan Although a range of government and non-government entities identified victims, DSD was responsible for designating and certifying trafficking victim status and authorizing the provision of protective services. American Samoa Estonia Future trends in human smuggling and trafficking in Africa. COVID-19 impact on migrant smuggling and human trafficking 11 June 2020. Italy Some well-known brothels previously identified as locations of sex trafficking continue to operate with officials’ tacit approval. The act limited temporary employment to three months, after which employees were considered permanent and entitled to full labor protections and benefits. Government’s emergency plan, announced by President Ramaphosa will go a long way in addressing the national crisis of gender-based violence and femicide. Lithuania Gambia New Zealand Mozambique Paraguay • Ensure victims are issued appropriate immigration identification documents in order to receive protective services. Senegal Human Trafficking is the abuse of children, women, and men for their... bodies and labour, for personal or financial gain. Over 90% percent of nations in Africa that operate in human trafficking do it on the trio which means they are the source, the transit points and the destinations for the trafficked ones. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The overall quality of victim care varied dramatically by province, gender, and circumstance. Traffickers subject Pakistanis and Bangladeshis to forced labor through debt-based coercion in businesses owned by their co-nationals. Traffickers exploit young men from neighboring countries who migrate to South Africa for farm work; some are subsequently arrested and deported as undocumented immigrants. Of those prosecuted, 44 were men and 27 were women; prosecutors tried 62 alleged traffickers under provisions in the anti-trafficking law, five under the Immigration Act of 2002, and four under other statutes. Dominica The forms of human trafficking found in South Africa include sex trafficking, child labour, domestic servitude, organ smuggling, child-brides (ukuthwala), illegal child adoptions, debt-bondage, forced surrogacy, and the use of body parts for muti. These guesthouses were apparently used as brothels. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. During the reporting period, 219 adult and child victims assisted law enforcement officials in ongoing investigations of an unknown number of trafficking cases. Government procedures have been established for agencies, including SAPS, DSD, NPA, and the Department of Justice and Constitutional Development (DOJCD) to identify and refer trafficking victims to care, in accordance with PACOTIP. In addition, an undisclosed amount of money was seized at all premises. Expert: Cybersex trafficking is a ‘family-based crime’ In data provided by UNICEF, the National Center of Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC) reported a staggering 264% increase (or 279,166 from 76,561 from the same period last year) in online sexual abuse and exploitation of children (OSAEC) during the months of March, April, and May 2020 During the reporting period, SAPS conducted compliance assessments of 54 police stations to address non-compliance with government directives, including their responses to potential trafficking cases. Virgin Islands (USA) Marshall Islands Moreover, the hotline received calls from victims who were turned away from police stations when asking for assistance. 22 Oct 2020 . In coordination with an international organization, the government provided anti-trafficking training for its diplomatic personnel. Taiwan The government acknowledged that police sometimes arrested trafficking victims during raids along with perpetrators due to a lack of training on victim identification; however, contrary to previous years, the government reported that no victims of trafficking were arrested or prosecuted for immigration offenses. Ireland Pitcairn Island The government increased efforts to prevent trafficking. The number is inclusive of children and adults lured into the country under false pretences: In operations across at least five of the country’s nine provinces, law enforcement officials engaged on anti-trafficking, coordinating and executing raids on more than a dozen brothels, factories, and syndicates that facilitated the creation and distribution of pornography. Continue to increase efforts to investigate, prosecute, and convict officials complicit in trafficking crimes and traffickers within organized crime syndicates. • Accredit or establish additional trafficking-specific shelters for male and female victims. Germany Namibia St Barthelemy Palau Island Kenya NGOs raised concerns about draft amendments to the birth registration process DHA proposed during the reporting period. NGOs reported that SAPS sometimes left victims at shelters without first contacting DSD, left limited contact details for the case officers, or failed to follow up on cases. The government spoke about trafficking on live radio broadcasts. Trained law enforcement took victim statements in confidential and safe environments. Despite these actions, NGOs continued to allege official complicity was common, including officials requesting sex acts or bribes in exchange for visas or residence permits, in order to not prosecute sex trafficking crimes, and to facilitate deportation of migrants so farm or factory managers would not have to pay their workers. It adopted the Southern African Development Community (SADC) regional data collection tool and launched a national baseline study. Swaziland Human trafficking on the rise At least more than one person is trafficked in South Africa per month. The team behind the study focused on 53 court cases from 2006 to 2020, which took place in 15 countries in Europe, Asia, Africa and South America and the European Court of Human Rights and included a female defendant that was also a victim of trafficking for sexual exploitation. Cameroon South Africa remains a primary source, destination, and transit country for human trafficking. The discordant messages come out clearly when one reads through a media statement issued on 15 September 2020 by the South African Police Service (SAPS) … For social workers, medical professionals, and immigration officers, training focused on applying victim-centered approaches. Sri Lanka Guinea Trinidad & Tobago India What is human trafficking? Human trafficking in South Africa and the rest of the continent is continuing unabated despite the coronavirus, resulting in hundreds of victims unable to get assistance, according to Interpol. Reunion The NPA, the national Department for Social Development (DSD) and all of its regional offices, the Department for International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO), and SAPS led the majority of training for judges, prosecutors, law enforcement officers, social workers, medical professionals, and immigration officers. Kuwait The Government of South Africa does not fully meet the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking but is making significant efforts to do so. St Pierre & Miquelon Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Grenada Search warrants were served at two guesthouses – named by the South African Police Service as Birdsong B&B and Noble Guest House – at Kerk Street, Rustenburg. The DSD hosted an awareness-raising talk on best practices in responding to child trafficking, which was attended by 200 delegates from across the country and supported by NPA and several provincial task teams. Comoros Malawi Benin Authorities prosecuted a former Johannesburg Metro Police Department superintendent and an accomplice in the high court for allegedly exploiting several children in sex trafficking; the case was ongoing at the close of the reporting period. The government demonstrated mixed victim protection efforts. Hungary Algeria Chad The government continued to work towards implementation of the SADC regional data collection tool. The government prosecuted 71 alleged traffickers, compared to 77 traffickers during the previous reporting period. Fiji Kazakhstan The Criminal Law (Sexual Offenses and related matters) Amendment Act of 2007 (CLAA) also criminalized the sex trafficking of children and adults and prescribed penalties of up to life in prison; these penalties were sufficiently stringent and, with respect to sex trafficking, commensurate with other serious crimes, such as rape. , Zimbabwean, three men and five women, the government spoke about trafficking on live broadcasts... Considered permanent and entitled to full labor protections and benefits international and instruments. Of traffickers, compared with 260 victims in 2018 ( 2 ) ( b ) ( b ) ( )... The national Prosecuting Authority ( NPA ) to compile evidence and build cases social workers, professionals... Will be stored in your browser only with your consent men and five women, and (... Additional trafficking-specific shelters for male and female victims September 2020, a video a... 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